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Which statement is not correct? The structured design approach


A) is a top-down approach
B) is documented by data flow diagrams and structure diagrams
C) assembles reusable modules rather than creating systems from scratch
D) starts with an abstract description of the system and redefines it to produce a more detailed description of the system

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Discuss the advantage of the parallel operation cutover approach.

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Parallel operation cutover involves runn...

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Which of the following is not an advantage of commercial software? Commercial software


A) can be installed faster than a custom system
B) can be easily modified to the user's exact specifications
C) is significantly less expensive than a system developed in-house
D) is less likely to have errors than an equivalent system developed in-house

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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In a Computer Aided Software Engineering (CASE)environment,the most important use of a data flow diagram is to present a graphic display of the system.

A) True
B) False

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In the object-oriented approach to systems design,inheritance means that each object instance inherits the attributes and operations of the class to which it belongs.

A) True
B) False

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During maintenance of a system developed using Computer Aided Software Engineering (CASE)tools,changes to the system are made directly through the data flow diagram.

A) True
B) False

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Which level of a data flow diagram is used to produce program code and database tables?


A) context level
B) elementary level
C) intermediate level
D) prototype level

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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B

What is the importance of the base case?

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A base case is test data that documents how the system performed at a point in time,and it provides a reference point for analyzing the effects of future system changes.The base case also eases the burden of recreating test data.

An advantage of the Computer Aided Software Engineering (CASE) model tool,which transforms the structure diagram into machine language,is


A) it facilitates the auditors review of the system
B) it ensures that firm will use a specific CASE tool and vendor
C) it forces all system changes to be made through the data flow diagrams
D) it reduces the analysis required in designing the system

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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A bottom-up method to design a new system by assembling reusable modules is called __________________________.

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object-ori...

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What are embedded instructions? Why do they matter?

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Embedded instructions are plac...

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Output of the Management Reporting System may vary considerably among companies.

A) True
B) False

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The detailed design report contains all of the following except


A) input screen formats
B) alternative conceptual designs
C) report layouts
D) process logic

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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What is meant by object-oriented design? What does it mean for systems design?

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Object-oriented design refers to a build...

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List the attributes of output views.

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relevance,summarizat...

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Translating the system modules into pseudocode


A) occurs in the implementation phase of the Systems Development Life Cycle
B) expresses the detailed logic of the module in programming language
C) discourages end users from becoming actively involved in designing the system
D) permits individuals with few technical skills to understand the logic of the module

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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D

Office automation is more complex than accounting packages.

A) True
B) False

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The design and programming of modern systems follows one of two basic approaches: the structured approach and the object-oriented approach.

A) True
B) False

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In the object-oriented systems design approach,the employee pay rate is an example of


A) an object
B) an attribute
C) an operation
D) a class

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Which statement is not true?


A) prototypes do not include internal control features
B) a prototype is an inexpensive,simplified model of a system
C) a throwaway prototype is discarded after the requirements are established
D) systems designers always discard prototypes and do not develop them into finished systems

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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