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Which of the following does NOT affect nutrient needs?


A) Age
B) Ethnicity
C) Sex
D) Health status

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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According to the Latin American,Mediterranean,and Asian Diet Pyramids,people should eat small amounts of


A) animal foods.
B) fruits.
C) vegetables.
D) unrefined grains.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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The process of adding vitamins A and D to milk is called fortification.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following statements is true?


A) The traditional Mediterranean diet supplies more olive oil and fish than the traditional American diet.
B) The traditional Asian diet contains high amounts of milk and milk products.
C) According to Mormon dietary laws,pork and pork by-products are forbidden as food.
D) Jewish dietary laws forbid the use of alcohol.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following topics is one of the five overarching guidelines of the 2015-2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans?


A) Reduce potassium intake.
B) Eat and exercise for optimal health and well-being.
C) Consume enough calories and protein to prevent undernutrition.
D) Limit calories from added sugars and saturated fats and reduce sodium intake.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following statements is true?


A) Nutrition scientists have established RDAs for all essential nutrients.
B) People can have energy needs that are higher or lower than the Estimated Energy Requirement.
C) People who consume 90% of the RDA for iron regularly are likely to develop an iron deficiency.
D) People who consume less than the Tolerable Upper Intake Level of a nutrient have a high risk of developing the nutrient's toxicity disorder.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following statements is true?


A) Nutrition Facts labels provide information about amounts of ingredients in product recipes.
B) Daily Values are dietary standards developed for food labeling purposes.
C) If you do not consume 100% of the Daily Values for nutrients,you have a high risk of developing nutritional-deficiency disorders.
D) The Nutrition Facts panel displays the amount of phytochemicals in a serving of the food. 

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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According to the 2015-2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans,added sugar intake should be limited to less than ________ % of total daily calories. 


A) 5
B) 10
C) 25
D) 30

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Monique is a 19-year-old college student who would like to follow a Mediterranean diet pattern instead of her typical "western" diet.Based on this information,Monique should


A) increase her intake of fruit.
B) eat fewer beans and peas.
C) decrease her intake of fish and seafood.
D) increase her red meat intake.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following sources of oils would be recommended as part of a healthy diet?


A) Avocado
B) Butter
C) Lard
D) Shortening

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following statements is true?


A) A group of scientists at the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics developed the DRIs.
B) The adult AMDR for carbohydrates is 45 to 65% of total energy intake.
C) Recommended Dietary Allowances meet the nutrient needs of 50% of healthy people.
D) Nutrient requirements are the same,regardless of a person's age or sex. 

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following menu items has ingredients that represent all MyPlate food groups?


A) Ready-to-eat cereal with strawberries,blueberries, wheat germ,and fat-free milk 
B) Sandwich made with Swiss cheese,cooked ham,mayonnaise,and two slices of buttered whole-wheat bread
C) Salad made with hard-cooked eggs,grapes,leaf lettuce,cooked pasta,and cheddar cheese
D) Smoothie made with vanilla yogurt,fat-free milk,orange juice,wheat germ,and fresh peaches

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A nutrient requirement is the smallest amount of a nutrient that maintains a defined level of nutritional health.

A) True
B) False

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The label on a bag of salt-free pretzels indicates that the chips are "low-fat." This means the pretzels provide ________ gram(s) of fat or less per serving.


A) 1
B) 3
C) 5
D) 7

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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What is the name of the tool at www.choosemyplate.gov that you can use to assess daily energy and food group needs,and record and monitor daily diet and physical activity habits?


A) MyPlate
B) Diet Analysis 2.0
C) SuperTracker
D) Exchange System

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Food guides usually classify sunflower and other seeds in the ________ group.


A) grains
B) fruits
C) protein
D) dairy

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Today,Sean only ate three sandwiches made with whole-grain buns,3 slices of cheese,and 10 ounces of roast beef.He also drank 3 cups of orange juice. According to MyPlate,he ate nothing from the food group that includes


A) eggs.
B) milk and milk products.
C) nuts.
D) vegetables.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following standards can help you compare nutritional contents of packaged foods to make more healthful choices?


A) RDAs
B) ULs
C) AIs
D) %DVs

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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According to the 2015-2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans,saturated fat intake should be limited to less than ________% of total daily calories.


A) 5
B) 10
C) 20
D) 30

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Max wants to increase his intake of vitamin C without taking a dietary supplement.When he shops for food,he reads Nutrition Facts labels.Which of the following kinds of information will help him choose foods that are the richest sources of vitamin C? 


A) Structure/function claims
B) %DV's
C) Country of origin information
D) Organic food logo

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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