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In a mature human sperm, the


A) acrosome is next to the flagellum.
B) midpiece contains the chromosomes.
C) tail contains the mitochondria.
D) head contains 23 chromosomes.
E) head is diploid.

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

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Testosterone is secreted by the


A) hypothalamus.
B) anterior pituitary.
C) nurse cells.
D) interstitial endocrine cells.
E) adrenal cortex.

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

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The ________ ligament extends from the uterus, near the attachment of the uterine tube, to the medial surface of the ovary.


A) suspensory
B) ovarian
C) round
D) gubernaculum
E) mesovarium

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Figure 28-1 The Male Reproductive System Figure 28-1 The Male Reproductive System    Use Figure 28-1 to answer the following questions: -Identify the structure labeled  3.  A)  corpora cavernosa B)  prostatic urethra C)  corpus spongiosum D)  spongy urethra E)  ejaculatory duct Use Figure 28-1 to answer the following questions: -Identify the structure labeled "3."


A) corpora cavernosa
B) prostatic urethra
C) corpus spongiosum
D) spongy urethra
E) ejaculatory duct

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Fatty folds of skin that encircle and partially conceal the labia minora and vestibule are the


A) fornices.
B) ampullae.
C) labia majora.
D) mons pubis.
E) vestibular arches.

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

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The surge in luteinizing hormone that occurs during the middle of the ovarian cycle triggers


A) follicle maturation.
B) menstruation.
C) ovulation.
D) menopause.
E) atresia.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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At the end of meiosis II, one spermatogonium has formed


A) 2 fully functional sperm.
B) 4 fully functional sperm.
C) 2 spermatids.
D) 4 spermatids.
E) 1 sperm and 3 polar bodies.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Figure 28-2 The Female Reproductive System Figure 28-2 The Female Reproductive System    Use Figure 28-2 to answer the following questions: -Identify the structure labeled  10.  A)  vaginal fornix B)  cervical canal C)  ampulla D)  areola E)  cervix Use Figure 28-2 to answer the following questions: -Identify the structure labeled "10."


A) vaginal fornix
B) cervical canal
C) ampulla
D) areola
E) cervix

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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Figure 28-2 The Female Reproductive System Figure 28-2 The Female Reproductive System    Use Figure 28-2 to answer the following questions: -Which structure is lined by a ciliated epithelium? A)  1 B)  2 C)  9 D)  11 E)  12 Use Figure 28-2 to answer the following questions: -Which structure is lined by a ciliated epithelium?


A) 1
B) 2
C) 9
D) 11
E) 12

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following descriptions best matches the term endometrium?


A) thick layer of smooth muscle cells
B) supports the uterus anteriorly
C) supports the uterus laterally
D) consists of a functional zone and a basilar zone of epithelium
E) After ovulation, the ovum is captured by it.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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A sample of a woman's blood is analyzed for reproductive hormone levels. The results indicate a high levelof progesterone, relatively high levels of inhibin, and low levels of FSH and LH. The female is most likely experiencing ________ of the uterine cycle.


A) the proliferative phase
B) the menstrual phase
C) the secretory phase
D) menarche
E) menopause

F) C) and E)
G) B) and C)

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The main portion of the uterus is called the corpus or


A) fundus.
B) cervix.
C) horn.
D) body.
E) isthmus.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The fold of peritoneum that extends out from the ovary to the wall of the pelvis is called the


A) suspensory ligament.
B) tunica albuginea.
C) ovarian ligament.
D) ovarian hilum.
E) uterovesical ligament.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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In-Text Figure Based Questions -Which layer of the endometrium is affected most during the uterine cycle? (Figure 28-23)


A) functional layer
B) basal layer
C) myometrial layer
D) perimetrial layer
E) secretory layer

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Figure 28-1 The Male Reproductive System Figure 28-1 The Male Reproductive System    Use Figure 28-1 to answer the following questions: -Identify the structure labeled  9.  A)  scrotum B)  cremaster muscle C)  ductus deferens D)  testis E)  foreskin Use Figure 28-1 to answer the following questions: -Identify the structure labeled "9."


A) scrotum
B) cremaster muscle
C) ductus deferens
D) testis
E) foreskin

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The inferior one-third portion of the uterus that projects into the vagina is the


A) isthmus.
B) vaginal fornix.
C) fundus.
D) body.
E) cervix.

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

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The portion of the urethra that penetrates the urogenital diaphragm is the


A) membranous urethra.
B) penile urethra.
C) corpus spongiosum.
D) spongy urethra.
E) vascular urethra.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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All of the following are true of emission and ejaculation, except they


A) occur under sympathetic stimulation.
B) begin with peristaltic contractions of the ampulla.
C) are responsible for propelling semen toward the external urethral opening.
D) involve contractions of the seminal glands.
E) stimulate the release of urine from bladder to clean the urethra.

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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The round ligaments extend from the


A) base of the uterus and vagina to the lateral walls of the pelvis.
B) lateral surface of the uterus to the anterior surface of the sacrum.
C) lateral margins of the uterus, through the inguinal canal to the external genitalia.
D) body of the uterus to the fundus.
E) cervix of the uterus to the vagina.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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The interstitial endocrine cells in the testes produce


A) dihydrotestosterone.
B) androstenedione.
C) growth hormone.
D) progesterone.
E) testosterone.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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